ACE: Self-Correcting Agent for Presentation Automation.

JooYoung Jang, Taegyeong Lee, Jihyeon Park, Nojun Kwak· August 26, 2026 View original

Key takeaways

  • ACE automates multi-slide presentation editing using a hierarchical scene-graph.
  • Content-aware routing and self-correction significantly improve agent performance.
  • The system achieves higher instruction following, speed, and cost efficiency.
  • Human raters strongly prefer ACE's self-corrected design outputs.

Who benefits

MarketingSalesMedia & PublishingDesignEdTech

Summary

This paper introduces ACE, a self-correcting agentic canvas editor for multi-slide presentation automation, which uses a hierarchical scene-graph and a content-aware router. ACE significantly improves instruction following, speed, and cost efficiency compared to previous methods, with human raters preferring its self-corrected outputs.

Automating document editing in commercial design platforms using Large Language Model (LLM) agents faces two primary challenges: handling flat, absolutely positioned legacy document formats that lead to layout breakage, and the lack of a unique "ground truth" for design, making traditional evaluation difficult. This research presents "ACE" (Agentic Canvas Editor), a solution designed for multi-slide presentation automation. ACE operates on a hierarchical scene-graph with a specialized action space of 98 tools, enabling more robust layout management. ACE is paired with "CARE" (Content-Aware Router), which reduces input tokens by feeding the agent only relevant document slices. A key innovation is its self-correction loop, driven by a "ground-truth-free" instruction-following (IF) judge that provides natural-language critique back to the agent. This self-correction mechanism significantly boosts ACE's instruction following capabilities, achieving higher scores at 1.75x speed and 44% lower cost than an iterative HTML pipeline. Blind human raters overwhelmingly preferred ACE's overall output and its self-corrected versions, validating the effectiveness of the approach.

Why it matters

Professionals in marketing, sales, and content creation can leverage ACE to automate presentation design, significantly reducing manual effort, improving consistency, and accelerating content production with higher quality outputs.

How to implement this in your domain

  1. 1Explore agentic design tools that utilize hierarchical scene-graphs for document editing.
  2. 2Implement content-aware routing mechanisms to optimize LLM input for design tasks.
  3. 3Develop self-correction loops for AI agents using natural-language feedback from judges.
  4. 4Evaluate agent performance using human preference ratings when objective ground truth is absent.
  5. 5Consider integrating such automation into marketing and sales content creation workflows.

Original post by JooYoung Jang, Taegyeong Lee, Jihyeon Park, Nojun Kwak

"arXiv:2608.24103v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Commercial design platforms increasingly edit documents through large language model (LLM) agents, but two practical problems block reliable deployment: legacy document formats expose only \emph{flat}, absolutely positioned elements…"

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