Multimodal AI Predicts Tennis Player Injury Risk

Francisco Erramuspe Alvarez, Shobharani Polasa, Weihao Qu, Jay Wang, Ling Zheng· August 27, 2026 View original

Key takeaways

  • PART is a multimodal AI framework for predicting tennis player injury risk and wellness.
  • It integrates diverse data: wearables, training, sleep, self-reports, and video motion analysis.
  • The framework assesses overall wellness, injury risk, physical capability, and playing style.
  • It shows strong performance in predicting specific body area risks for collegiate and recreational players.

Who benefits

Sports & RecreationHealthcareWearable TechnologyInsuranceFitness

Summary

Researchers developed PART (Predictive Athlete Readiness framework for Tennis), a multimodal machine learning framework that integrates diverse data sources to predict injury risk and assess overall wellness in tennis players. It processes physiological metrics, training data, sleep, self-reports, jump assessments, and motion analysis from videos.

A new multimodal machine learning framework, PART (Predictive Athlete Readiness framework for Tennis), has been developed to assess both performance and injury risk in tennis players. Unlike previous approaches that often rely solely on subjective observations, PART integrates a wide array of data sources. These include physiological metrics, training and match data, sleep patterns from wearable devices, daily self-reported information, jump assessments, and detailed motion analysis extracted from match play videos. PART processes this diverse data to capture four key characteristics of tennis players: overall wellness, injury risk, physical capability, and playing style. By combining these characteristics through supervised learning, the framework provides a holistic assessment of an athlete's condition and offers advanced forecasts of specific body areas at risk, such as elbows or knees. Evaluated with data from nine collegiate tennis players, PART demonstrated strong performance in predicting both overall wellness and injury risk, also showing promise for recreational players who often suffer technique-related injuries.

Why it matters

Sports organizations, coaches, and individual athletes can leverage this framework to proactively manage player health, optimize training regimens, and potentially extend careers by preventing injuries.

How to implement this in your domain

  1. 1Adopt wearable technology to collect comprehensive physiological and sleep data from athletes.
  2. 2Integrate video analysis tools to capture and process motion data from training and match play.
  3. 3Implement daily digital questionnaires for athletes to self-report wellness and perceived exertion.
  4. 4Develop a centralized data platform to combine and analyze multimodal data for injury risk prediction.
  5. 5Collaborate with sports scientists and machine learning experts to tailor and deploy the PART framework for specific athletic programs.

Original post by Francisco Erramuspe Alvarez, Shobharani Polasa, Weihao Qu, Jay Wang, Ling Zheng

"arXiv:2608.25126v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning has had a significant positive impact on the prediction of athlete performance and injury risk. Most works in this field rely on subjective observations and expert assessments, which restrict their effectiveness. In…"

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Originally posted by Francisco Erramuspe Alvarez, Shobharani Polasa, Weihao Qu, Jay Wang, Ling Zheng on X · view source

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