AI Tools Show Promise in Arab University English Classrooms

Mohammed Q. Shormani, Muneef Yehia Alshawsh· July 8, 2026 View original

Summary

A systematic review of studies from 2023-2025 reveals that Arab university English language learners generally have positive attitudes towards AI tools for drafting, revision, and practice. While surface-level writing improvements are consistent, gains in higher-order writing and speaking often depend on teacher mediation.

A recent systematic review examined the use of AI tools in English as a second/foreign language (EL2) classrooms within Arab universities between January 2023 and August 2025. The study synthesized findings from 11 empirical articles identified across major academic databases. The research indicates that EL2 learners in these settings hold positive views on using AI for tasks such as drafting, revising, and practicing English. Consistent improvements were observed for surface-level writing outcomes, suggesting AI's utility in grammar and vocabulary. However, the impact on higher-order writing quality and speaking proficiency was more varied and frequently contingent on active teacher involvement and guidance. The paper concludes by offering a research agenda and practical recommendations for Arab universities aiming to integrate AI into EL2 instruction effectively, emphasizing scaffolded integration and teacher training.

Why it matters

Professionals in EdTech and educational institutions can leverage these insights to design more effective AI-powered language learning tools and pedagogical strategies, particularly for diverse cultural and linguistic contexts.

How to implement this in your domain

  1. 1Pilot AI writing and speaking assistants in language learning programs, focusing on specific skill development.
  2. 2Develop teacher training modules on effectively integrating AI tools into EL2 curricula, emphasizing mediation strategies.
  3. 3Design scaffolded learning activities that encourage critical thinking and reduce over-reliance on AI for complex tasks.
  4. 4Collect empirical data on student outcomes, distinguishing between surface-level and higher-order skill improvements with AI use.
  5. 5Collaborate with EdTech developers to customize AI tools for specific linguistic and cultural needs of learners.

Who benefits

EdTechEducationLanguage LearningAI/ML Platforms

Key takeaways

  • Arab university EL2 learners generally view AI tools positively for language practice.
  • AI consistently improves surface-level writing skills.
  • Teacher mediation is crucial for AI to impact higher-order writing and speaking proficiency.
  • Effective AI integration requires scaffolded approaches and teacher training.

Original post by Mohammed Q. Shormani, Muneef Yehia Alshawsh

"arXiv:2607.05403v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper aims to synthesize empirical research on AI tools used to support English as a second/foreign language (EL2) learners in Arab University classrooms (AUCs) between Jan 1st 2023 and Aug 31st 2025. We utilized 3 large data…"

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Originally posted by Mohammed Q. Shormani, Muneef Yehia Alshawsh on X · view source

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